With the in­ter­im analy­sis for its Phase II Duchenne mus­cu­lar dy­s­tro­phy, lit­tle Capri­cor Ther­a­peu­tics was mere­ly look­ing for a guide­post, a sig­nal, a trend that the ef­fects seen in an ear­li­er tri­al can be repli­cat­ed with a new dos­ing reg­i­men and de­liv­ery method. In­stead, the biotech found it­self blessed with a bas­ket of da­ta points that seem to buck the nat­ur­al his­to­ry trend and sep­a­rate the drug from place­bo in a sta­tis­ti­cal­ly sig­nif­i­cant way, more than dou­bling its tiny stock $CAPR in pre-mar­ket trad­ing.

Lin­da Mar­bán Capri­cor

The pri­ma­ry end­point for the HOPE-2 tri­al is PUL 2.0, a mea­sure of up­per limb func­tion and one of sev­er­al ways Capri­cor quan­ti­fied skele­tal mus­cle im­prove­ment. Ex­ecs al­so spot­light­ed pul­monary and car­diac ben­e­fits in the top-line re­sults — fac­tors that are par­tic­u­lar­ly for the pa­tient pop­u­la­tion that they are tar­get­ing, who tend to be old­er and non-am­bu­la­to­ry.

Con­sist­ing of prog­en­i­tor cells de­rived from donor hearts, CAP-1002 is de­signed to re­lease ex­o­somes that kick off a cy­cle of mus­cle re­pair by sup­press­ing in­flam­ma­tion and dri­ving im­munomod­u­la­tion.

Cur­rent­ly, a num­ber of DMD pa­tients take glu­co­cor­ti­cos­teroids for that pur­pose, in­clud­ing pred­nisone and de­flaza­cort (sold in the US by Marathon as Em­flaza). There’s al­so Sarep­ta’s ex­on-skip­ping drug, eteplirsen (Ex­ondys 51), though its ben­e­fits have yet to be borne out; Sarep­ta and a hand­ful of ri­vals are now in hot pur­suit of a sup­posed one-time cure to re­place the miss­ing dy­s­trophin gene in pa­tients.

“While there had been ad­vances in gene ther­a­py, we be­lieve that con­trol­ling in­flam­ma­tion over and above what can be done by steroids is im­por­tant,” CEO Lin­da Mar­bán said in a con­fer­ence call.

Her hus­band, Ed­uar­do Mar­bán, had de­vel­oped the tech at Johns Hop­kins.

Da­ta from the small, place­bo-con­trolled study sug­gest that with a high­er dose than the past and de­liv­ered in­tra­venous­ly, the ther­a­py is work­ing. At the six-month cut, 6 pa­tients were evalu­able in each arm. For those treat­ed with CAP1002 mid-lev­el PUL — think mov­ing el­bows and pulling hand to mouth — de­te­ri­o­rat­ed by an av­er­age of 0.2 on a 6-point scale, com­pared to 0.8 on place­bo. The p-val­ue was 0.0389.

This and grip strength are the on­ly im­prove­ments still sta­tis­ti­cal­ly sig­nif­i­cant af­ter six months (there was al­so a three-month snap­shot), but Capri­cor stressed pos­i­tive trends through­out.

“I’d like to just re­mind peo­ple that this pop­u­la­tion of DMD re­al­ly rep­re­sents more than half of all DMD pa­tients and there re­al­ly have not been ther­a­pies that have re­al­ly fo­cused on this pop­u­la­tion which have just in­cred­i­bly high bur­den of dis­ease,” Craig Mc­Don­ald, the na­tion­al PI and a pro­fes­sor at UC Davis, said in the call.

On the key is­sue of safe­ty, Capri­cor not­ed that there had on­ly been one se­ri­ous ad­verse event among 30 in­fu­sions af­ter it put a stan­dard pre-med­ica­tion reg­i­men in place to mit­i­gate po­ten­tial im­mune re­ac­tions. Two pa­tients had had im­me­di­ate im­mune re­ac­tions to the treat­ment late last year, which prompt­ed the com­pa­ny to put a vol­un­tary hold on the tri­al.

Armed with these num­bers and an RMAT des­ig­na­tion from the FDA, Capri­cor is now look­ing in­to a “lean, ef­fi­cient” piv­otal study to po­si­tion the cell ther­a­py for a BLA — if it can find the cash to do so.

A few months ago it was forced to chop 21 staffers, or half of its work­force, in or­der to car­ry on with clin­i­cal ac­tiv­i­ties un­til the end of this year.

So­cial im­age: Shut­ter­stock

New York City is investing $20 million in biotech this year in the form of a 50,000-square-foot “innovation space” at the Brooklyn Navy Yard, complete with offices, research laboratories and events and programming space to grow biotech startups and companies.

Mayor Eric Adams said during his State of The City Address last Thursday that there will be an “emphasis” on making more opportunities for women and people of color to further diversify the industry. The City first reported the news.

Boehringer Ingelheim uncorked some positive results suggesting that Spevigo can help prevent flare-ups in patients with a severe form of psoriasis, months after the drug was approved to treat existing flares.

Spevigo, an IL-36R antibody also known as spesolimab, met its primary and a key secondary endpoint in the Phase IIb EFFISAYIL 2 trial in patients with generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP), Boehringer announced on Monday. While the company is keeping the hard numbers under wraps until later this year, it said in a news release that it anticipates sharing the results with regulators.

AstraZeneca, Novo Nordisk, and Sanofi won an appeals court win on Monday, as the US Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit found that the companies cannot be forced to provide 340B-discounted drugs purchased by hospitals from an unlimited number of community and specialty pharmacies.

“Legal duties do not spring from silence,” the decision says as the court makes clear that the federal government’s interpretation of the “supposed requirement” that the 340B program compels drugmakers to supply their discounted drugs to an unlimited number of contract pharmacies is not correct, noting:

A US appeals court has ruled against Johnson & Johnson’s use of bankruptcy to deal with mounting talc lawsuits, deciding that doing so would “create a legal blind spot.”

The Third Circuit Court of Appeals reversed a previous bankruptcy court decision on Monday, calling for the dismissal of a Chapter 11 filing by J&J’s subsidiary LTL Management.

Faced with more than 38,000 lawsuits alleging its talc-based products caused cancer, J&J spun its talc liabilities into a separate company called LTL Management back in October 2021 and filed for bankruptcy, a controversial move colloquially referred to as a “Texas two-step” bankruptcy. Claimants argued that the strategy is a misuse of the US bankruptcy code — and on Monday, a panel of judges agreed.