Blue­print stum­bles in PhI­II GIST tri­al, send­ing stock slid­ing, but an­a­lysts preach cau­tion

When the FDA ap­proved Blue­print’s first drug three months ago, they split their de­ci­sion. Ay­vak­it would be ap­proved for gas­troin­testi­nal stro­mal tu­mors (GIST) with a rare mu­ta­tion called PDGFRa. The oth­er half of their ap­pli­ca­tion for plain old fourth line GIST would have to wait. Reg­u­la­tors want­ed to know how the drug per­formed in a Phase III tri­al.

Re­sults are now in from that Phase III tri­al and they spelled a death-knell. In a study of 476 pa­tients with third or fourth line GIST, Ay­vak­it (avapri­tinib) per­formed worse on the pri­ma­ry end­point than the al­ready-ap­proved Bay­er GIST drug, re­go­rafenib. Pro­gres­sion-free sur­vival was 4.2 months, com­pared with 5.6 months for Ay­vak­it.

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