IL-2 with­out the tox­ic side ef­fects? Or­bimed backs the idea in Syn­thorx' $63M round

A start­up in San Diego that’s bold­ly re-writ­ing the code for life by ex­pand­ing the ge­net­ic “al­pha­bet” just got a big in­fu­sion of cash from Or­bimed. The com­pa­ny, called Syn­thorx, raised $63 mil­lion on the promise of po­ten­tial ther­a­pies built on break­throughs in syn­thet­ic bi­ol­o­gy.

Syn­thorx is build­ing its tech on work pi­o­neered by Floyd Romes­berg, a pro­fes­sor at The Scripps Re­search In­sti­tute in San Diego, who found a way to ex­tend the ge­net­ic al­pha­bet. In ad­di­tion to the nat­ur­al DNA base pairs A-T and G-C, Romes­berg de­vel­oped a third, syn­thet­ic base pair coined X-Y. The ex­tra pair cre­ates a huge op­por­tu­ni­ty to tweak pro­teins, as they can be built with up to 172 amino acids in­stead of the measly 20 avail­able with nat­ur­al base pairs.

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