Jazz Phar­ma’s $1B bet pays off with ac­cel­er­at­ed lung can­cer ap­proval

Jazz Phar­ma­ceu­ti­cals’ $1 bil­lion bet last year looks to be pay­ing off so far: for them and their part­ner.

Sev­en months af­ter the Irish bio­phar­ma li­censed Phar­ma­Mar’s small cell lung can­cer drug lur­binecte­din, the FDA has grant­ed it ac­cel­er­at­ed ap­proval. The drug, which was sub­mit­ted two days be­fore Jazz signed on in De­cem­ber and lat­er grant­ed pri­or­i­ty re­view, will be mar­ket­ed as Zepzel­ca.

Zepzel­ca won’t en­ter the mar­ket un­til Ju­ly, at which point Jazz will face the dif­fi­cult hur­dles of com­mer­cial­iz­ing a drug in a pan­dem­ic, but the ap­proval should trig­ger an im­me­di­ate pay­off for Phar­ma­Mar. Al­though the ex­act terms aren’t spelled out, the orig­i­nal li­cens­ing agree­ment in­clud­ed “up to $250 mil­lion up­on the achieve­ment of ac­cel­er­at­ed and/or full reg­u­la­to­ry ap­proval of lur­binecte­din by FDA with­in cer­tain time­lines.” That deal al­so in­clud­ed $200 mil­lion up­front and $550 mil­lion in com­mer­cial mile­stones.

It’s a bit of re­demp­tion for the Span­ish bio­phar­ma. Orig­i­nal­ly found­ed in 1986 and lat­er re­spon­si­ble for the sar­co­ma drug Yon­delis, Phar­ma­Mar’s stock crashed in 2018 af­ter Zepzel­ca failed in a late-stage ovar­i­an can­cer study.

Still, that left a pair of tri­als on small cell lung can­cer. And at AS­CO in 2019, Phar­ma­Mar an­nounced the Phase II study had shown a 35.2% over­all re­sponse rate as a sec­ond-line ther­a­py — and 45% for the co­hort they de­ter­mined most sen­si­tive to treat­ment. Those pa­tients saw a pro­gres­sion-free sur­vival of 4.6 months and an over­all sur­vival of 11.9 months.

That may not trans­late in­to ac­cel­er­at­ed ap­proval for every in­di­ca­tion, but small cell lung can­cer has for years been a dif­fi­cult field for drug de­vel­op­ment. Be­fore 2018, when Bris­tol My­ers Squibb’s im­munother­a­py Op­di­vo was ap­proved for third-line pa­tients, no drug had been ap­proved for the tu­mor type in over a decade, ac­cord­ing to the Lung Can­cer Re­search Foun­da­tion. Since then, Keytru­da won ap­proval as a third-line treat­ment, and Tecen­triq and Imfinzi were cleared as a first-line ther­a­pies.

This is Jazz’s sec­ond ap­proval in a lit­tle over a year, af­ter their fol­low-on nar­colep­sy drug Sunosi was OK’ed last March. It is their third can­cer ap­proval. Ac­cel­er­at­ed ap­provals can be con­tin­gent on a con­fir­ma­to­ry tri­al, and a Phase III study is al­ready un­der­way.

Forge Bi­o­log­ics’ cGMP Com­pli­ant and Com­mer­cial­ly Vi­able Be­spoke Affin­i­ty Chro­matog­ra­phy Plat­form

Forge Biologics has developed a bespoke affinity chromatography platform approach that factors in unique vector combinations to streamline development timelines and assist our clients in efficiently entering the clinic. By leveraging our experience with natural and novel serotypes and transgene conformations, we are able to accelerate affinity chromatography development by nearly 3-fold. Many downstream purification models are serotype-dependent, demanding unique and time-consuming development strategies for each AAV gene therapy product1. With the increasing demand to propel AAV gene therapies to market, platform purification methods that support commercial-scale manufacturing of high-quality vectors with excellent safety and efficacy profiles are essential.

Cy­to­ki­net­ics’ ALS drug fails PhI­II, leav­ing the biotech with a sin­gle late-stage prospect

Cytokinetics’ candidate for the muscle disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or ALS, failed a Phase III trial, the Bay Area biotech announced Friday morning.

At a second interim analysis of the trial, an independent review committee recommended that Cytokinetics discontinue its COURAGE-ALS trial for reldesemtiv, as it “found no evidence of effect” compared to placebo on the primary or key secondary endpoints.

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Rep. Buddy Carter (R-GA) (Bill Clark/CQ Roll Call via AP Images).

US House as­sem­bles bi­par­ti­san cau­cus on do­mes­tic phar­ma man­u­fac­tur­ing

The US House of Representatives is taking a further interest in domestic pharma manufacturing by creating the Domestic Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Caucus, led by Reps. Buddy Carter (R-GA), Elissa Slotkin (D-MI), Gus Bilirakis (R-FL) and Chrissy Houlahan (D-PA).

As the supply chain increasingly is outsourced to China and India, particularly on the active pharmaceutical ingredient side, the caucus will aim to focus on moving forward legislation that incentivizes greater domestic manufacturing of medicines. Carter said the caucus will try to reduce US reliance on “foreign adversaries,” try to ensure an adeqate supply of pharmaceuticals and try to halt supply chain disruptions.

CHMP gives thumbs-up for We­govy use in ado­les­cents, along with nine new drug rec­om­men­da­tions

The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) recommended nine drugs for approval this week while also giving thumbs up for six expanded indications, including Novo Nordisk’s approved obesity medication Wegovy for younger people. Wegovy is already approved as an obesity treatment in the EU for adults, and the new indication would allow prescriptions for adolescents aged 12 and older.

Mathai Mammen, FogPharma's next CEO

Math­ai Mam­men hands in J&J's R&D keys to lead Greg Ver­dine’s Fog­Phar­ma 

In the early 1990s, Mathai Mammen was a teaching assistant in Greg Verdine’s Science B46 course at Harvard. In June, the former R&D head at Johnson & Johnson will succeed Verdine as CEO, president and chair of FogPharma, the same month the seven-year-old biotech kickstarts its first clinical trial.

After leading R&D at one of the largest drugmakers in the world, taking the company through more than half a dozen drug approvals in the past few years, not to mention a Covid-19 vaccine race, Mammen departed J&J last month and will take the helm of a Cambridge, MA biotech attempting to go after what Verdine calls the “true emperor of all oncogenes” — beta-catenin.

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Lu­pus drug de­vel­op­ment mar­ket heat­ing up, while FDA links with ad­vo­ca­cy group to fur­ther ac­cel­er­ate re­search

The long-underserved systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) market is suddenly buzzing with treatment possibilities. Less than two years after AstraZeneca’s approval for Saphnelo — the first new SLE drug in a decade and joining just one other approved in GSK’s Benlysta – the pipeline of potential drugs numbers in the dozens.

Although most are very early stage — Spherix Global Insights estimates five in Phase II/III — the pharma R&D enthusiasm is catching on among doctors, patients and advocacy groups. On Wednesday, the Lupus Research Alliance and the FDA formed a novel private-public partnership called Lupus Accelerating Breakthroughs Consortium (Lupus ABC) to help advance lupus clinical trial success.

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Austin biotech Mol­e­c­u­lar Tem­plates lays off more than 100 staffers as pipeline nar­rows

Molecular Templates is ridding itself of a Phase I HER2 asset and fine-tuning its pipeline to focus on three programs and a preclinical Bristol Myers Squibb collaboration. With the narrowed scope on its so-called engineered toxin bodies, the Austin, TX biotech is laying off about half of its staff.

That’s a little more than 100 employees, per an SEC filing. Molecular’s layoffs, approved by its board Wednesday, add to the dozens of pullbacks in the industry in the first three months of 2023.

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Aptinyx eval­u­ates fu­ture of the com­pa­ny fol­low­ing two failed tri­als, 60% lay­offs

This year has been tough for Aptinyx — two failed trials, a 60% cut in its workforce, and now the company has brought on a firm to help evaluate the future of the company.

The press release noted it’s working with the firm Ladenburg Thalmann as its financial advisor to assist in exploring and evaluating “strategic alternatives” — a process that a growing group of struggling biotechs has embarked on, sometimes ending in a merger, asset sale or wind-down.

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Sar­to­rius to ac­quire French man­u­fac­tur­er for $2.6B+ in cell and gene ther­a­py play

The German life science group Sartorius will be picking up French contract manufacturer Polyplus for the price of €2.4 billion, or $2.6 billion.

On Friday, Sartorius announced the acquisition through its French subgroup, Sartorius Stedim Biotech, which will be acquiring Polyplus from private investors ARCHIMED and WP GG Holdings IV. Polyplus has 270 employees and produces materials and components that go into making viral vectors that are used in cell and gene therapies. This includes DNA/RNA reagents as well as plasmid DNA. Polyplus has locations in France, Belgium, China and the US.